-
1 ὄγδοος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `eighth' (Il.).Compounds: As 1. member prob. in ὀγδόδιον θυσία παρ' Άθηναίοις τελουμένη Θησεῖ H., prob. prop. of a sacrifice brought "on the eighth day"; cf. αὑτόδιον w. lit. and Sommer Nominalkomp. 47 n. 1.Derivatives: Deriv. ὀγδοαῖος `appearing on the eighth day' (Plb., Plu.). On ὀγδοάς, - ήκοντα etc. s. ὀκτώ.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [775] *h₃eḱt- `eight'.Etymology: From *ὄγδοϜος (oldcor. [ὀγ]δόϜα), perhaps to ὀκτώ after the example of ἑπτά: ἕβδομος (s. v.). Sommer Zum Zahlwort 24f. considers also the possibility of a regressive voice-assimilation in *oḱtu̯-os as in ἕβδομος from * septm-os, both with anaptyctic - ο-. A zero-grade -u-, -u̯- beside the long diphthongue in ὀκτώ (IE *oktōu̯) has also been supposed in Oldphryg. οτυϜοι Ϝετει `in the eighth year' and Goth. ahtuda ' ὄγδοος'. Diphthonges are also found in OHG ahtow-i pl. `eighth' as office and in the lengthened grade Lat. octāvus (with unclear ā). Details in Schwyzer 595 w. n. 3, Sommer l.c., W.-Hofmann s. octō. Cf. Rix, Hist. Gr. 172: *(h₃)eḱth₃u-h₂o-.Page in Frisk: 2,346Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄγδοος
См. также в других словарях:
ογδόδιον — ὀγδόδιον (Α) (κατά τον Ησύχ.) «θυσία παρὰ Ἀθηναίοις τελουμένη Θησεῑ». [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Ο τ. έχει διορθωθεί σε ὀγδοαῖον (βλ. λ. ὀγδοαῖος). Κατ άλλους, πρόκειται για συνθ. (βλ. αυτόδιον)] … Dictionary of Greek
